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The Croatian
flag consists of three equal size, horizontal stripes in the
pan-Slavic colours red, white and blue. In the middle is the
Coat of Arms of Croatia.
The
red-white-blue tricolour has been used as the Croatian flag
since 1848, symbolising the Pan-Slavic colours. While Croatia
was part of Yugoslavia its tricolour was the same, but it had a
five-pointed red star with a yellow border in place of the coat
of arms. The star was replaced by the coat in May of 1990,
shortly after the first multi-party elections. The current flag
and the coat of arms were formally adopted on December 21, 1990,
about ten months before the proclamation of independence from
Yugoslavia.
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